2025
Lee, J., Lee, D., & Park, J. (2025). Noise Analysis of Geosynchronous Global-Scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) Mission Far Ultra Violet (FUV) Image Data. Journal of Space Technology and Applications, 5(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.52912/jsta.2025.5.1.1
Aryal, S., Evans, J. S., Lumpe, J. D., Laskar, F. I., Gan, Q., Wang, W., & Eastes, R. W. (2025). GOLD Observations of Thermospheric Neutral Temperature Variability During the 14 October 2023 Annular Solar Eclipse. Geophysical Research Letters, 52(2), e2024GL110676. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL110676
Chen, S.-P., Lin, C. C. H., Rajesh, P. K., Cheng, P.-H., Tsai, H.-F., Eastes, R., Choi, J.-M., Liu, J.-Y., & Bing-Chih Chen, A. (2025). Machine Learning Detection of Radio Occultation Electron Density Profiles Perturbed by the Equatorial Plasma Bubbles. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 63, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2025.3543427
Daniell, R. E., Eastes, R. W., Martinis, C. R., & Karan, D. K. (2025). Equatorial Ionization Anomaly X‐Pattern Occurrences Observed by the GOLD Mission During Its First 5 Years. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 130(2), e2024JA033299. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033299
Eastes, R., Evans, J. S., Gan, Q., McClintock, W., & Lumpe, J. (2025). Remote sensing of lower-middle-thermosphere temperatures using the N2 Lyman–Birge–Hopfield (LBH) bands. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 18(4), 921–928. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-921-2025
Greer, K. R., Jones, M., Lumpe, J., Eastes, R., Laskar, F., Smith, E., Snow, M., & McClintock, W. E. (2025). On Thermospheric Molecular Oxygen and Its Relationship to Solar Activity. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 130(2), e2024JA033224. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033224
Hu, P., Chen, G., Zhang, S., Gong, W., & Zhang, M. (2025). Low‐Latitude Ionospheric Responses to the Severe Geomagnetic Storm During 23–25 April 2023 Over the American Sector. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 130(3), e2024JA033692. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033692
Kuai, J., Ma, Q., Yu, T., Wu, K., Sun, H., & Zhang, Y. (2025). Significant East‐West Electron Density Differences Occurring in Less Than 30° Longitude Over the Ocean During the Recovery Phase of a Strong Geomagnetic Storm in Solar Minimum. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 130(1), e2024JA033549. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033549
Qian, L., & Mursula, K. (2025). Evaluating F10.7 and F30 radio fluxes as long-term solar proxies of energy deposition in the thermosphere. Annales Geophysicae, 43(1), 175–182. https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-43-175-2025
Rang, X., Xiong, C., Zheng, Y., Liu, J., Jiao, Y., Gao, S., Huang, Y., Wan, X., Yin, F., Department of Space Physics, Electronic Information School, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China, School of Space Science and Physics, Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy and Solar-Terrestrial Environment, Institute of Space Sciences, Shandong University, Weihai Shandong 264209, China, & Planetary Environmental and Astrobiological Research Laboratory (PEARL), School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yatsen University, Zhuhai Guangdong 519000, China. (2025). Multi-instrumental observations of nighttime X-pattern of equatorial ionization anomaly during magnetically quiet time: case study. Earth and Planetary Physics, 9(2), 410–423. https://doi.org/10.26464/epp2024072
Rout, D., Kumar, A., Singh, R., Patra, S., Karan, D. K., Chakraborty, S., Scipion, D., Chakrabarty, D., & Riccobono, J. (2025). Evidence of Unusually Strong Equatorial Ionization Anomaly at Three Local Time Sectors During the Mother’s Day Geomagnetic Storm On 10–11 May 2024. Geophysical Research Letters, 52(2), e2024GL111269. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL111269
Sousasantos, J., Rodrigues, F. S., Fejer, B. G., Eastes, R. W., & Moraes, A. O. (2025). Evidence of Substorm‐Driven Penetration Electric Field Contributions to Low‐Latitude Phenomena: Enhanced Upward Drifts, Plasma Bubble Development and Severe Scintillation. Space Weather, 23(3), e2024SW004297. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024SW004297
Wu, K., Qian, L., Wang, W., Cai, X., & Mclnerney, J. M. (2025). The Formation Mechanism of Merged EIA During a Storm on 4 November 2021. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 130(1), e2024JA032896. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032896
Yu, T., Ren, Z., Zhao, B., Pedatella, N., Wei, Y., Li, S., Zhai, C., & Zhao, L. (2025). Coupled Thermosphere‐Ionosphere Tongue‐Like Structure During the Recovery Phase of the Geomagnetic Storm on 12 May 2021. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 130(1), e2024JA033119. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033119
Zhang, J., Oberheide, J., Pedatella, N. M., & Liu, G. (2025). Impact of Arctic and Antarctic Sudden Stratospheric Warmings on Thermospheric Composition. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 130(1), e2024JA032562. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032562
2024
Aa, E., Chen, Y., & Luo, B. (2024). Dynamic Expansion and Merging of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly During the 10–11 May 2024 Super Geomagnetic Storm. Remote Sensing, 16(22), 4290. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16224290
Aa, E., Pedatella, N. M., & Liu, G. (2024). Impacts of the Sudden Stratospheric Warming on Equatorial Plasma Bubbles: Suppression of EPBs and Quasi-6-Day Oscillations. Remote Sensing, 16(8), 1469. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16081469
Aa, E., Zhang, S., Zou, S., Wang, W., Wang, Z., Cai, X., Erickson, P. J., & Coster, A. J. (2024). Significant Midlatitude Bubble‐Like Ionospheric Super‐Depletion Structure (BLISS) and Dynamic Variation of Storm‐Enhanced Density Plume During the 23 April 2023 Geomagnetic Storm. Space Weather, 22(3), e2023SW003704. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023SW003704
Cai, X., Wang, W., Eastes, R. W., Qian, L., Correira, J., & McClintock, W. E. (2024). Investigation of Different ΣO/N2 Variations Observed by GOLD During a Minor Geomagnetic Storm From 2 to 4 August 2021. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(1), e2023JA031782. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031782
Chand, A. E., Bowden, G., & Brown, M. (2024). Investigation of Thermospheric Response to Geomagnetic Storms Using GITM‐OVATION Prime and ‐FTA Model With Comparison to GOLD and SABER Observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(10), e2023JA031820. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031820
Chen, J., Zhong, J., Cai, X., Hao, Y., Cai, L., Wan, X., Li, Q., Tang, Z., Song, X., Han, H., Kuai, J., & Cai, L. (2024). Characteristics of Longitudinal Discontinuity Over Nighttime Equatorial Ionization Anomaly Crests With Multiple Observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(11), e2024JA033133. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033133
Evans, J. S., Correira, J., Lumpe, J. D., Eastes, R. W., Gan, Q., Laskar, F. I., Aryal, S., Wang, W., Burns, A. G., Beland, S., Cai, X., Codrescu, M., England, S., Greer, K., Krywonos, A., McClintock, W. E., Plummer, T., & Veibell, V. (2024). GOLD Observations of the Thermospheric Response to the 10–12 May 2024 Gannon Superstorm. Geophysical Research Letters, 51(16), e2024GL110506. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL110506
Evans, J. S., Lumpe, J. D., Eastes, R. W., Correira, J., Aryal, S., Laskar, F., Veibell, V., Krywonos, A., Plummer, T., & McClintock, W. E. (2024). Disk Images of Neutral Temperature From the Global‐Scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) Mission. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(6), e2024JA032424. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032424
Gan, Q., Eastes, R. W., Wu, Y., Qian, L., Cai, X., Wang, W., England, S. L., & McClintock, W. E. (2024). Thermospheric Responses to the 3 and 4 November 2021 Geomagnetic Storm During the Main and Recovery Phases as Observed by NASA’s GOLD and ICON Missions. Geophysical Research Letters, 51(1), e2023GL106529. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL106529
Gan, Q., Qian, L., Pedatella, N. M., & Eastes, R. W. (2024). Equinox Transitions of Thermosphere O/N2 and Meridional Circulation in the Northern Hemisphere as Observed by NASA’s GOLD and ICON Missions. Geophysical Research Letters, 51(24), e2024GL111810. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL111810
Gann, A. L. S., & Yiğit, E. (2024). Ionospheric and Thermospheric Effects of Hurricane Grace in 2021 Observed by Satellites. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(10), e2024JA032933. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032933
González, G. D. L. (2024). Multi-instrument analysis of F-region ionospheric irregularities suppression over South America during the November 3, 2021, geomagnetic storm. Acta Geodaetica et Geophysica. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40328-024-00458-7
González, G., Wu, Y., Gasque, L. C., Triplett, C. C., Harding, B. J., & Immel, T. J. (2024). Effects of Storm‐Time Winds on Ionospheric Pre‐Midnight Equatorial Plasma Bubbles Over South America as Observed by ICON and GOLD. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(10), e2024JA033111. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033111
Karan, D. K., Martinis, C. R., Daniell, R. E., Eastes, R. W., Wang, W., McClintock, W. E., Michell, R. G., & England, S. (2024). GOLD Observations of the Merging of the Southern Crest of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly and Aurora During the 10 and 11 May 2024 Mother’s Day Super Geomagnetic Storm. Geophysical Research Letters, 51(15), e2024GL110632. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL110632
Karan, D. K., Martinis, C. R., Eastes, R. W., Daniell, R. E., McClintock, W. E., & Huang, C. (2024). GOLD Observations of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles Reaching Mid‐Latitudes During the 23 April 2023 Geomagnetic Storm. Space Weather, 22(6), e2023SW003847. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023SW003847
Krier, C. S., & England, S. L. (2024). Semidiurnal Non‐Migrating Tides in the Middle Thermosphere From Far Ultraviolet Observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(4), e2023JA032102. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA032102
Kuai, J., Sun, H., Liu, L., Zhong, J., Yue, X., Wang, K., Zhang, R., Li, Q., Yang, Y., Jin, Y., Dong, Y., Wan, X., & Chen, J. (2024). A Case Study of Ionospheric Storm‐Time Altitudinal Differences at Low Latitudes During the May 2021 Geomagnetic Storm. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(5), e2024JA032484. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032484
Laskar, F. I., Karan, D. K., Daniell, R. E., Codrescu, M. V., Eastes, R. W., Pedatella, N. M., Wang, W., Maute, A., Aryal, S., Rajesh, P. K., & McClintock, W. E. (2024). The X‐Pattern Merging of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly Crests During Geomagnetic Quiet Time. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(4), e2023JA032224. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA032224
Laskar, F. I., Pedatella, N. M., Codrescu, M. V., Eastes, R. W., & Anderson, J. L. (2024). Assessing the Impacts of Assimilating GOLD Disk O/N2 Observations on the Thermosphere‐Ionosphere System. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(12), e2024JA033163. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033163
Li, W., Liu, L., Yang, Y., Han, T., Du, R., Zhang, R., Le, H., Chen, Y. (2024). Interhemispheric and longitudinal differences in the ionosphere–thermosphere coupling process during the May 2024 superstorm. Earth and Planetary Physics, 8(6), 910–919. https://doi.org/10.26464/epp2024073
Lin, C., Liu, J., Chien‐Hung Lin, C., Rajesh, P. K., Duann, Y., & Wen, Y. (2024). Application of the Bagged Trees Technique on Retrieving the Nighttime Ionospheric Peak Density From OI‐135.6 nm Airglow. Earth and Space Science, 11(6), e2022EA002781. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022EA002781
Martinez, B. C., Lu, X., Pedatella, N. M., Wu, H., & Oberheide, J. (2024). Impact of the Polar Vortex on Sub‐Seasonal O/N2 Variability in the Lower Thermosphere Using GOLD and WACCM‐X. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(6), e2024JA032724. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032724
Pedatella, N. M., Aa, E., & Maute, A. (2024). Quasi 6‐Day Planetary Wave Oscillations in Equatorial Plasma Irregularities. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(4), e2023JA032312. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA032312
Pradipta, R., Huang, C., & Groves, K. M. (2024). A 2‐Dimensional Data Detrending Technique for Equatorial Plasma Bubble Studies Using GOLD Far Ultraviolet Observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(5), e2023JA031963. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031963
Shaver, S. R., Smith, A. R., Babu, S. S., Baruah, Y., Bauer, M., Chaturmutha, V., Chen, H., Dalal, B., Dias Da Silva, G. B., Eddy, T., González, G., Gu, S., Gülay, E., Hoffmann, A. P., Idolor, O. R., Khan, R., Liou, Y., Liu, N., Lyu, X., Maharana, A., Radhakrishnan, D. K. V., Romeo, O. M., Silva, P. O. C., Salah, H. M., Thibeault, C., & Weiss, A. (2024). Exploring Observational Heliophysics Across All Scales: Reflections and Insights From the 2023 NASA Heliophysics Summer School. Perspectives of Earth and Space Scientists, 5(1), e2023CN000217. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023CN000217
Smith, J., Kast, A., Geraschenko, A., Morton, Y. J., Brenner, M. P., Van Diggelen, F., & Williams, B. P. (2024). Mapping the ionosphere with millions of phones. Nature, 635(8038), 365–369. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08072-x
Sousasantos, J., Rodrigues, F. S., Moraes, A. O., Eastes, R. W., & Monico, J. F. G. (2024). On the estimation of scintillation severity using background F-region peak densities: description and example results using GOLD observations. GPS Solutions, 28(2), 62. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10291-023-01602-6
Tuminello, R. M., Stephan, A. W., & England, S. L. (2024). Retrieval of Thermospheric O and N2 Densities From ICON EUV. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(2), e2023JA032100. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA032100
Vaishnav, R., Jacobi, C., Berdermann, J., Schmölter, E., Dühnen, H., & Codrescu, M. (2024). Ionospheric Response to Solar EUV Radiation Variations Using GOLD Observations and the CTIPe Model. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(1), e2022JA030887. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030887
Vaishnav, R., Jacobi, C., Schmölter, E., & Dühnen, H. (2024). Influence of Lower Atmospheric Variability: An Investigation of Delayed Ionospheric Response to Solar Activity. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(11), e2024JA032999. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032999
Vasylyev, D., Cahuasquí, J. A., Hoque, M., Jakowski, N., Kriegel, M., David, P., Tagargouste, Y., Buchert, S., & Berdermann, J. (2024). Scintillation modeling with random phase gradient screens. Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 14, 29. https://doi.org/10.1051/swsc/2024028
Wu, K., & Qian, L. (2024). Occurrence Characteristics of Nighttime Merged EIA Based on NASA GOLD Observations from 2018 to 2023. Remote Sensing, 16(9), 1575. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16091575
Wu, Q., Braun, J., Sokolovskiy, S., Schreiner, W., Pedatella, N., Weiss, J.-P., Cherniak, I., & Zakharenkova, I. (2024). GOLD plasma bubble observations comparison with geolocation of plasma irregularities by back propagation of the high-rate FORMOSA7/COSMIC 2 scintillation data. Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 11, 1407457. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2024.1407457
Zhai, C., Cai, X., Yu, T., Peng, W., Cheng, X., Yue, D., & Cai, L. (2024). A Complete Chain of the Generating Processes of Ionospheric Negative Storm Over the North America. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(9), e2024JA033091. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA033091
Zhang, P., Hu, X., Sun, L., Xu, N., Chen, L., Zhu, A., Lin, M., Lu, Q., Yang, Z., Yang, J., & Wang, J. (2024). The On-Orbit Performance of FY-3E in an Early Morning Orbit. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 105(1), E144–E175. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-22-0045.1
Zou, J., Li, X., Ren, Z., & Cao, J. (2024). Study of Ionospheric Equatorial Plasma Bubbles Based on GOLD Observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 129(9), e2024JA032844. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JA032844
2023
Aa, E., Zhang, S., Erickson, P. J., Wang, W., Qian, L., Cai, X., Coster, A. J., & Goncharenko, L. P. (2023). Significant Mid‐ and Low‐Latitude Ionospheric Disturbances Characterized by Dynamic EIA, EPBs, and SED Variations During the 13–14 March 2022 Geomagnetic Storm. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(8), e2023JA031375. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031375
Aa, E., Zhang, S., Liu, G., Eastes, R. W., Wang, W., Karan, D. K., Qian, L., Coster, A. J., Erickson, P. J., & Derghazarian, S. (2023). Statistical Analysis of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles Climatology and Multi‐Day Periodicity Using GOLD Observations. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(8), e2023GL103510. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103510
Aa, E., Zhang, S., Wang, W., Erickson, P. J., & Coster, A. J. (2023). Multiple Longitude Sector Storm‐Enhanced Density (SED) and Long‐Lasting Subauroral Polarization Stream (SAPS) During the 26–28 February 2023 Geomagnetic Storm. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(9), e2023JA031815. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031815
Aa, E., Zhang, S.-R., Coster, A. J., Erickson, P. J., & Rideout, W. (2023). Multi-instrumental analysis of the day-to-day variability of equatorial plasma bubbles. Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 10, 1167245. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2023.1167245
Adkins, V. J., & England, S. L. (2023). Automated Detection and Tracking of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles Utilizing Global‐Scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) 135.6 nm Data. Earth and Space Science, 10(10), e2023EA002935. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023EA002935
Allen, R. C., Gibson, S. E., Hewins, I., Vines, S. K., Qian, L., De Toma, G., Thompson, B. J., Hudson, M., Lee, C. O., Filwett, R. J., Mostafavi, P., Mo, W., & Hill, M. E. (2023). A Mosaic of the Inner Heliosphere: Three Carrington Rotations During the Whole Heliosphere and Planetary Interactions Interval. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(6), e2023JA031361. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031361
Amadi, B. C., Qian, L., De Paula, E. R., MclNerney, J. M., Kherani, E. A., Santos, A. M., & Sanchez, S. A. (2023). Intensification and Weakening of Equatorial Plasma Bubble Development Observed by GOLD During Different Phases of a Geomagnetic Storm. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(10), e2022JA031262. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA031262
Aryal, S., Gan, Q., Evans, J. S., Laskar, F. I., Karan, D. K., Cai, X., Greer, K. R., Wang, W., McClintock, W. E., & Eastes, R. W. (2023). Tongan Volcanic Eruption Induced Global‐Scale Thermospheric Changes Observed by the GOLD Mission. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(12), e2023GL103158. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103158
Cai, X., Wang, W., Eastes, R. W., Qian, L., Pedatella, Nicholas. M., Aa, E., Zhang, S., Coster, A., Daniell, R. E., & McClintock, W. E. (2023). Equatorial Ionization Anomaly Discontinuity Observed by GOLD, COSMIC‐2, and Ground‐Based GPS Receivers’ Network. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(10), e2023GL102994. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL102994
Cai, X., Wang, W., Lin, D., Eastes, R. W., Qian, L., Zhu, Q., Correira, J., McClintock, W. E., Gan, Q., Aryal, S., Laskar, F. I., & Karan, D. K. (2023). Investigation of the Southern Hemisphere Mid‐High Latitude Thermospheric ∑O/N2 Responses to the Space‐X Storm. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(3), e2022JA031002. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA031002
Chen, J., Zhong, J., Hao, Y., Wan, X., Li, Q., Tang, Z., Song, X., Han, H., Wang, K., Kuai, J., & Ren, A. (2023). Horizontal Spatial Correlation of the Ionospheric Day‐To‐Day Variations at Low Latitudes Based on GOLD Nmax Data. Space Weather, 21(12), e2023SW003627. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023SW003627
Chingarandi, F. S., Candido, C. M. N., Becker‐Guedes, F., Jonah, O. F., Moraes‐Santos, S. P., Klausner, V., & Taiwo, O. O. (2023). Assessing the Effects of a Minor CIR‐HSS Geomagnetic Storm on the Brazilian Low‐Latitude Ionosphere: Ground and Space‐Based Observations. Space Weather, 21(9), e2023SW003500. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023SW003500
Eastes, R. W., Karan, D. K., Martinis, C., Daniell, R. E., Gan, Q., Burns, A. G., & McClintock, W. E. (2023). GOLD Observations of Longitudinal Variations in the Nighttime Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) Crests’ Latitudes. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(4), e2022JA031007. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA031007
Frey, H. U., Mende, S. B., Meier, R. R., Kamaci, U., Urco, J. M., Kamalabadi, F., England, S. L., & Immel, T. J. (2023). In Flight Performance of the Far Ultraviolet Instrument (FUV) on ICON. Space Science Reviews, 219(3), 23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-023-00969-9
Gan, Q., Oberheide, J., Goncharenko, L., Qian, L., Yue, J., Wang, W., McClintock, W. E., & Eastes, R. W. (2023). GOLD Synoptic Observations of Quasi‐6‐Day Wave Modulations of Post‐Sunset Equatorial Ionization Anomaly During the September 2019 Antarctic Sudden Stratospheric Warming. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(12), e2023GL103386. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103386
Gan, Q., Qian, L., Pedatella, N. M., Wu, Y., Correira, J., Wang, W., McClintock, W. E., & Eastes, R. W. (2023). GOLD Synoptic Observations of Thermospheric Annual and Semiannual Variations in Composition During Solar Minimum Years. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(4), e2022GL101215. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL101215
Goel, D., Wu, Y. J., Harding, B. J., Triplett, C. C., Immel, T. J., Cullens, C., & England, S. (2023). On the Variation of Column Density Ratio ΣO/N2 in the Upper Atmosphere Using Principal Component Analysis in 2‐Dimensional Images. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(6), e2022JA031037. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA031037
Greer, K. R., Goncharenko, L. P., Harvey, V. L., & Pedatella, N. (2023). Polar Vortex Strength Impacts on the Longitudinal Structure of Thermospheric Composition and Ionospheric Electron Density. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(9), e2023JA031797. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031797
He, J., Astafyeva, E., Yue, X., Pedatella, N. M., Lin, D., Fuller‐Rowell, T. J., Fedrizzi, M., Codrescu, M., Doornbos, E., Siemes, C., Bruinsma, S., Pitout, F., & Kubaryk, A. (2023). Comparison of Empirical and Theoretical Models of the Thermospheric Density Enhancement During the 3–4 February 2022 Geomagnetic Storm. Space Weather, 21(9), e2023SW003521. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023SW003521
Huba, J. D. (2023). Resolution of the equatorial spread F problem: Revisited. Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 9, 1098083. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2022.1098083
Kakoti, G., Bagiya, M. S., Laskar, F. I., & Lin, D. (2023). Unveiling the combined effects of neutral dynamics and electrodynamic forcing on dayside ionosphere during the 3–4 February 2022 “SpaceX” geomagnetic storms. Scientific Reports, 13(1), 18932. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45900-y
Karan, D. K., Eastes, R. W., Daniell, R. E., Martinis, C. R., & McClintock, W. E. (2023). GOLD Mission’s Observation About the Geomagnetic Storm Effects on the Nighttime Equatorial Ionization Anomaly (EIA) and Equatorial Plasma Bubbles (EPB) During a Solar Minimum Equinox. Space Weather, 21(3), e2022SW003321. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022SW003321
Karan, D. K., Eastes, R. W., Martinis, C. R., Daniell, R. E., Solomon, S. C., & McClintock, W. E. (2023). Unique Combinations of Differently Shaped Equatorial Plasma Bubbles Occurring Within a Small Longitude Range. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(11), e2023JA031625. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031625
Laskar, F. I., Sutton, E. K., Lin, D., Greer, K. R., Aryal, S., Cai, X., Pedatella, N. M., Eastes, R. W., Wang, W., Codrescu, M. V., & McClintock, W. E. (2023). Thermospheric Temperature and Density Variability During 3–4 February 2022 Minor Geomagnetic Storm. Space Weather, 21(4), e2022SW003349. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022SW003349
Liu, G., Rowland, D. E., Gan, Q., Liu, H., Klenzing, J. H., England, S. L., & Eastes, R. W. (2023). Thermospheric Temperature and ΣO/N2 Variations as Observed by GOLD and Compared to MSIS and WACCM‐X Simulations During 2019–2020 at Deep Solar Minimum. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(6), e2023JA031560. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031560
Martinez, B. C., & Lu, X. (2023). Quantifying day-to-day variability of O/N2 and its correlation with geomagnetic activity using GOLD. Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 10, 1129279. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2023.1129279
Park, J., Min, K. W., Eastes, R. W., Chao, C. K., Kim, H.-E., Lee, J., Sohn, J., Ryu, K., Seo, H., Yoo, J.-H., Lee, S., Woo, C., & Kim, E.-J. (2023). Low-latitude plasma blobs above Africa: Exploiting GOLD and multi-satellite in situ measurements. Advances in Space Research, 72(3), 726–740. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2022.05.021
Patil, A. S., Nade, D. P., Taori, A., Pawar, R. P., Pawar, S. M., Nikte, S. S., & Pawar, S. D. (2023). A Brief Review of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles. Space Science Reviews, 219(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-023-00958-y
Perrone, L., & Mikhailov, A. V. (2023). Seasonal Transitions in the Thermosphere Inferred from Ionospheric Observations. Remote Sensing, 15(8), 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15082022
Qian, L., Yu, W., Pedatella, N., Yue, J., & Wang, W. (2023). Hemispheric Asymmetry of the Annual and Semiannual Variation of Thermospheric Composition. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(5), e2022JA031077. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA031077
Qin, J., Liu, H., Yin, X., Liu, M., Wang, J., Mao, T., Liu, M., Zhang, X., Zong, W., Lu, F., & Fu, L. (2023). Inferring the Ionospheric State With the Far Ultraviolet Imager on the Fengyun‐4C Geostationary Satellite: Retrieval Algorithm and Verification. Earth and Space Science, 10(12), e2023EA003222. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023EA003222
Socola, J. G., Sousasantos, J., Rodrigues, F. S., Brum, C. G. M., Terra, P., Moraes, A. O., & Eastes, R. (2023). On the quiet-time occurrence rates, severity and origin of L-band ionospheric scintillations observed from low-to-mid latitude sites located in Puerto Rico. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 250, 106123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2023.106123
Sousasantos, J., Gomez Socola, J., Rodrigues, F. S., Eastes, R. W., Brum, C. G. M., & Terra, P. (2023). Severe L-band scintillation over low-to-mid latitudes caused by an extreme equatorial plasma bubble: joint observations from ground-based monitors and GOLD. Earth, Planets and Space, 75(1), 41. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-023-01797-5
Sun, H., Kuai, J., Zhong, J., Liu, L., Zhang, R., Hu, L., & Li, Q. (2023). A New Approach to the Ionosphere at Middle and Low Latitudes under the Geomagnetic Quiet Time of December 2019 by ICON and GOLD Observations. Remote Sensing, 15(23), 5591. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15235591
Wang, Z., Zou, S., & Cai, X. (2023). Hemispheric Asymmetries in Thermospheric Composition and Temperature: GOLD Observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(10), e2023JA031868. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031868
Wu, K., Qian, L., Wang, W., Cai, X., & Mclnerney, J. M. (2023). Investigation of the GOLD Observed Merged Nighttime EIA With WACCM‐X Simulations During the Storm of 3 and 4 November 2021. Geophysical Research Letters, 50(13), e2023GL103603. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103603
Wu, K., Qian, L., Wang, W., Cai, X., & Mclnerney, J. M. (2023). Investigation of the Physical Mechanisms of the Formation and Evolution of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles During a Moderate Storm on 17 September 2021. Space Weather, 21(12), e2023SW003673. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023SW003673
YIN, X., YUE, D., ZHAI, C., CHEN, Y., & CHENG, X. (2023). Suppression of Plasma Bubbles over South America under Weak Geomagnetic Perturbations. Journal of Geodesy and Geoinformation Science, 6(4), 48–69. https://doi.org/10.11947/j.JGGS.2023.0405
Yu, T., Cai, X., Ren, Z., Wang, Z., Pedatella, Nicholas. M., & Jin, Y. (2023). Investigation of Interhemispheric Asymmetry of the Thermospheric Composition Observed by GOLD During the First Strong Geomagnetic Storm in Solar‐Cycle 25, 1: IMF By Effects. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(10), e2023JA031429. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031429
YU TingTing, REN ZhiPeng, CAI XuGuang, & LI ShaoYang. (2023). Vertical variations of a neutral “tongue” during the recovery phase of the geomagnetic storm on April 20, 2020. Chinese Journal of Geophysics (in Chinese)VL – 66, 11, 4437–4450. https://doi.org/10.6038/cjg2023R0067
Zakharenkova, I., Cherniak, I., Braun, J. J., & Wu, Q. (2023). Global Maps of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles Depletions Based on FORMOSAT‐7/COSMIC‐2 Ion Velocity Meter Plasma Density Observations. Space Weather, 21(5), e2023SW003438. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023SW003438
Zhai, C., Cai, X., Wang, W., Coster, A., Qian, L., Solomon, S. C., Yu, T., & He, M. (2023). Mid‐Latitude Ionospheric Response to a Weak Geomagnetic Activity Event During Solar Minimum. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 128(1), e2022JA030908. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030908
2022
Aa, E., Zhang, S., Wang, W., Erickson, P. J., Qian, L., Eastes, R., Harding, B. J., Immel, T. J., Karan, D. K., Daniell, R. E., Coster, A. J., Goncharenko, L. P., Vierinen, J., Cai, X., & Spicher, A. (2022). Pronounced Suppression and X‐Pattern Merging of Equatorial Ionization Anomalies After the 2022 Tonga Volcano Eruption. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(6), e2022JA030527. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030527
Aryal, S., Evans, J. S., Ajello, J. M., Solomon, S. C., Burns, A. W., Eastes, R. W., & McClintock, W. E. (2022). Constraining the Upper Level Vibrational Populations of the N2 Lyman‐Birge‐Hopfield Band System Using GOLD Mission’s Dayglow Observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(9), e2021JA029869. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029869
Bhattacharyya, A. (2022). Equatorial Plasma Bubbles: A Review. Atmosphere, 13(10), 1637. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13101637
Bravo, M. A., Molina, M. G., Martínez-Ledesma, M., De Haro Barbás, B., Urra, B., Elías, A., Souza, J., Villalobos, C., Namour, J. H., Ovalle, E., Venchiarutti, J. V., Blunier, S., Valdés-Abreu, J. C., Guillermo, E., Rojo, E., De Pasquale, L., Carrasco, E., Leiva, R., Castillo Rivera, C., Foppiano, A., Milla, M., Muñoz, P. R., Stepanova, M., Valdivia, J. A., & Cabrera, M. (2022). Ionospheric response modeling under eclipse conditions: Evaluation of 14 December 2020, total solar eclipse prediction over the South American sector. Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 9, 1021910. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2022.1021910
Cai, X., Qian, L., Wang, W., McInerney, J. M., Liu, H., & Eastes, R. W. (2022). Hemispherically Asymmetric Evolution of Nighttime Ionospheric Equatorial Ionization Anomaly in the American Longitude Sector. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(11), e2022JA030706. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030706
Cai, X., Qian, L., Wang, W., McInerney, J. M., Liu, H., & Eastes, R. W. (2022). Investigation of the Post‐Sunset Extra Electron Density Peak Poleward of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly Southern Crest. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(10), e2022JA030755. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030755
Cai, X., Wang, W., Burns, A., Qian, L., & Eastes, R. W. (2022). The Effects of IMF B y on the Middle Thermosphere During a Geomagnetically “Quiet” Period at Solar Minimum. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(5), e2021JA029816. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029816
Cherniak, I., Zakharenkova, I., & Krankowski, A. (2022). IGS ROTI Maps: Current Status and Its Extension towards Equatorial Region and Southern Hemisphere. Sensors, 22(10), 3748. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22103748
Duann, Y., Chang, L. C., Lin, C.-Y., Hsieh, Y.-C., Wen, Y.-C., Lin, C. C. H., & Liu, J.-Y. (2022). A Methodology of Retrieving Volume Emission Rate from Limb-Viewed Airglow Emission Intensity by Combining the Techniques of Abel Inversion and Deep Learning. Atmosphere, 14(1), 74. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14010074
Greer, K. R., Laskar, F., Eastes, R. W., Lumpe, J., Liu, H. ‐L., & Pedatella, N. (2022). The Molecular Oxygen Density Structure of the Lower Thermosphere as Seen by GOLD and Models. Geophysical Research Letters, 49(8), e2022GL098800. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098800
He, F., Yao, Z., & Wei, Y. (2022). Optical Remote Sensing of Planetary Space Environment. In M. Marghany (Ed.), Recent Remote Sensing Sensor Applications – Satellites and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98427
Laskar, F. I., Pedatella, N. M., Codrescu, M. V., Eastes, R. W., & McClintock, W. E. (2022). Improving the Thermosphere Ionosphere in a Whole Atmosphere Model by Assimilating GOLD Disk Temperatures. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(3), e2021JA030045. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA030045
Lieberman, R. S., Harding, B. J., Heelis, R. A., Pedatella, N. M., Forbes, J. M., & Oberheide, J. (2022). Atmospheric Lunar Tide in the Low Latitude Thermosphere‐Ionosphere. Geophysical Research Letters, 49(11), e2022GL098078. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL098078
Oberheide, J. (2022). Day‐to‐Day Variability of the Semidiurnal Tide in the F‐Region Ionosphere During the January 2021 SSW From COSMIC‐2 and ICON. Geophysical Research Letters, 49(17), e2022GL100369. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL100369
Park, J., Evans, J. S., Eastes, R. W., Lumpe, J. D., Van Den Ijssel, J., Englert, C. R., & Stevens, M. H. (2022). Exospheric Temperature Measured by NASA‐GOLD Under Low Solar Activity: Comparison With Other Data Sets. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(3), e2021JA030041. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA030041
Park, J., Huang, C., Eastes, R. W., & Coster, A. J. (2022). Temporal Evolution of Low‐Latitude Plasma Blobs Identified From Multiple Measurements: ICON, GOLD, and Madrigal TEC. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(3), e2021JA029992. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029992
Park, J., Mende, S. B., Eastes, R. W., & Frey, H. U. (2022). Climatology of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles in Ionospheric Connection Explorer/Far-UltraViolet (ICON/FUV) Limb Images. Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 39(3), 87–98. https://doi.org/10.5140/JASS.2022.39.3.87
Park, J., Rajesh, P. K., Ivarsen, M. F., Lin, C. C. H., Eastes, R. W., Chao, C. K., Coster, A. J., Clausen, L., & Burchill, J. K. (2022). Coordinated Observations of Rocket Exhaust Depletion: GOLD, Madrigal TEC, and Multiple Low‐Earth‐Orbit Satellites. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(2), e2021JA029909. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029909
Qian, L., Gan, Q., Wang, W., Cai, X., Eastes, R., & Yue, J. (2022). Seasonal Variation of Thermospheric Composition Observed by NASA GOLD. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(6), e2022JA030496. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030496
Schmölter, E., Heymann, F., Von Savigny, C., & Berdermann, J. (2022). The Height‐Dependent Delayed Ionospheric Response to Solar EUV. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(3), e2021JA030118. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA030118
Schmölter, E., & Von Savigny, C. (2022). Solar Activity Driven 27‐Day Signatures in Ionospheric Electron and Molecular Oxygen Densities. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(9), e2022JA030671. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030671
Sun, M., Zhu, Q., Dong And JiaJi Wu, X., 1China Research Institute of Radiowave Propagation, Qingdao，266107, China, 2Xidian University, Xi’an, 710126, China, 1China Research Institute of Radiowave Propagation, Qingdao，266107, China, & 2Xidian University, Xi’an, 710126, China. (2022). Analysis of inversion error characteristics of stellar occultation simulation data. Earth and Planetary Physics, 6(0), 0–0. https://doi.org/10.26464/epp2022013
Yu, T., Cai, X., Ren, Z., Li, S., Pedatella, N., & He, M. (2022). Investigation of the Σ O/N2 Depletion With Latitudinally Tilted Equatorward Boundary Observed by GOLD During the Geomagnetic Storm on April 20, 2020. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(12), e2022JA030889. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030889
Yu, T., Wang, W., Ren, Z., Cai, X., Liu, L., He, M., Pedatella, N., & Zhai, C. (2022). Diagnostic Analysis of the Physical Processes Underlying the Long‐Duration O/N2 Depletion During the Recovery Phase of the 8 June 2019 Geomagnetic Storm. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 127(12), e2022JA031075. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA031075
Zhai, C., Tang, S., Peng, W., Cheng, X., & Zheng, D. (2022). Driver of the Positive Ionospheric Storm over the South American Sector during 4 November 2021 Geomagnetic Storm. Remote Sensing, 15(1), 111. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15010111
Zhang, B., Fu, L., Mao, T., Hu, X., Jiang, F., Jia, N., Wang, T., Peng, R., & Wang, J. (2022). Statistical Study of Equatorial Ionospheric Anomaly after Midnight Based on FY-3(D) Ionospheric Photometer. Atmosphere, 13(12), 2068. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13122068
2021
Aa, E., Zhang, S., Erickson, P. J., Coster, A. J., Goncharenko, L. P., Varney, R. H., & Eastes, R. (2021). Salient Midlatitude Ionosphere‐Thermosphere Disturbances Associated With SAPS During a Minor but Geo‐Effective Storm at Deep Solar Minimum. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126(7), e2021JA029509. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029509
Cai, X., Burns, A. G., Wang, W., Qian, L., Liu, J., Solomon, S. C., Eastes, R. W., Daniell, R. E., Martinis, C. R., McClintock, W. E., & Batista, I. S. (2021). Observation of Postsunset OI 135.6 nm Radiance Enhancement Over South America by the GOLD Mission. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126(2), e2020JA028108. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028108
Cai, X., Burns, A. G., Wang, W., Qian, L., Pedatella, N., Coster, A., Zhang, S., Solomon, S. C., Eastes, R. W., Daniell, R. E., & McClintock, W. E. (2021). Variations in Thermosphere Composition and Ionosphere Total Electron Content Under “Geomagnetically Quiet” Conditions at Solar‐Minimum. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(11), e2021GL093300. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL093300
Cai, X., Burns, A. G., Wang, W., Qian, L., Solomon, S. C., Eastes, R. W., McClintock, W. E., & Laskar, F. I. (2021). Investigation of a Neutral “Tongue” Observed by GOLD During the Geomagnetic Storm on May 11, 2019. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126(6), e2020JA028817. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028817
Cantrall, C., & Matsuo, T. (2021). Deriving column-integrated thermospheric temperature with the N2 Lyman–Birge–Hopfield (2,0) band. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 14(11), 6917–6928. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-6917-2021
Chen, S., Lin, C. (C. H. ), Rajesh, P. K., Liu, J., Eastes, R., Chou, M., & Choi, J. (2021). Near Real‐Time Global Plasma Irregularity Monitoring by FORMOSAT‐7/COSMIC‐2. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126(1), e2020JA028339. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028339
Correira, J., Evans, J. S., Lumpe, J. D., Krywonos, A., Daniell, R., Veibell, V., McClintock, W. E., & Eastes, R. W. (2021). Thermospheric Composition and Solar EUV Flux From the Global‐Scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) Mission. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126(12), e2021JA029517. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029517
England, S. L., Greer, K. R., Zhang, S., Evans, S., Solomon, S. C., Eastes, R. W., McClintock, W. E., & Burns, A. G. (2021). First Comparison of Traveling Atmospheric Disturbances Observed in the Middle Thermosphere by Global‐Scale Observations of the Limb and Disk to Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances Seen in Ground‐Based Total Electron Content Observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126(6), e2021JA029248. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029248
He, J., Yue, X., & Ren, Z. (2021). The Impact of Assimilating Ionosphere and Thermosphere Observations on Neutral Temperature Improvement: Observing System Simulation Experiments Using EnKF. Space Weather, 19(10), e2021SW002844. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021SW002844
Krier, C. S., England, S. L., Greer, K. R., Evans, J. S., Burns, A. G., & Eastes, R. W. (2021). Deducing Non‐Migrating Diurnal Tides in the Middle Thermosphere With GOLD Observations of the Earth’s far Ultraviolet Dayglow From Geostationary Orbit. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126(10), e2021JA029563. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029563
Laskar, F. I., Eastes, R. W., Codrescu, M. V., Evans, J. S., Burns, A. G., Wang, W., McClintock, W. E., Aryal, S., & Cai, X. (2021). Response of GOLD Retrieved Thermospheric Temperatures to Geomagnetic Activities of Varying Magnitudes. Geophysical Research Letters, 48(15), e2021GL093905. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL093905
Laskar, F. I., Pedatella, N. M., Codrescu, M. V., Eastes, R. W., Evans, J. S., Burns, A. G., & McClintock, W. (2021). Impact of GOLD Retrieved Thermospheric Temperatures on a Whole Atmosphere Data Assimilation Model. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126(1), e2020JA028646. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028646
Martinis, C., Daniell, R., Eastes, R., Norrell, J., Smith, J., Klenzing, J., Solomon, S., & Burns, A. (2021). Longitudinal Variation of Postsunset Plasma Depletions From the Global‐Scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) Mission. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126(2), e2020JA028510. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028510
Mikhailov, A. V., Perrone, L., & Nusinov, A. A. (2021). Mid-Latitude Daytime F2-Layer Disturbance Mechanism under Extremely Low Solar and Geomagnetic Activity in 2008–2009. Remote Sensing, 13(8), 1514. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13081514
Rodríguez‐Zuluaga, J., Stolle, C., Yamazaki, Y., Xiong, C., & England, S. L. (2021). A Synoptic‐Scale Wavelike Structure in the Nighttime Equatorial Ionization Anomaly. Earth and Space Science, 8(2), e2020EA001529. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020EA001529
Schmölter, E., Berdermann, J., & Codrescu, M. (2021). The Delayed Ionospheric Response to the 27‐day Solar Rotation Period Analyzed With GOLD and IGS TEC Data. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 126(2), e2020JA028861. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028861
2020
Aa, E., Zou, S., Eastes, R., Karan, D. K., Zhang, S., Erickson, P. J., & Coster, A. J. (2020). Coordinated Ground‐Based and Space‐Based Observations of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(1), e2019JA027569. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027569
Ajello, J. M., Evans, J. S., Veibell, V., Malone, C. P., Holsclaw, G. M., Hoskins, A. C., Lee, R. A., McClintock, W. E., Aryal, S., Eastes, R. W., & Schneider, N. (2020). The UV Spectrum of the Lyman‐Birge‐Hopfield Band System of N2 Induced by Cascading from Electron Impact. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(3), e2019JA027546. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027546
Aryal, S., Evans, J. S., Correira, J., Burns, A. G., Wang, W., Solomon, S. C., Laskar, F. I., McClintock, W. E., Eastes, R. W., Dang, T., Lei, J., Liu, H., & Jee, G. (2020). First Global‐Scale Synoptic Imaging of Solar Eclipse Effects in the Thermosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(9), e2020JA027789. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA027789
Cai, X., Burns, A. G., Wang, W., Coster, A., Qian, L., Liu, J., Solomon, S. C., Eastes, R. W., Daniell, R. E., & McClintock, W. E. (2020). Comparison of GOLD Nighttime Measurements With Total Electron Content: Preliminary Results. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(9), e2019JA027767. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027767
Cai, X., Burns, A. G., Wang, W., Qian, L., Solomon, S. C., Eastes, R. W., Pedatella, N., Daniell, R. E., & McClintock, W. E. (2020). The Two‐Dimensional Evolution of Thermospheric ∑O/N2 Response to Weak Geomagnetic Activity During Solar‐Minimum Observed by GOLD. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(18), e2020GL088838. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL088838
Chou, M., Pedatella, N. M., Wu, Q., Huba, J. D., Lin, C. C. H., Schreiner, W. S., Braun, J. J., Eastes, R. W., & Yue, J. (2020). Observation and Simulation of the Development of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles: Post‐Sunset Rise or Upwelling Growth? Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(12), e2020JA028544. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028544
Chou, M., Wu, Q., Pedatella, N. M., Cherniak, I., Schreiner, W. S., & Braun, J. (2020). Climatology of the Equatorial Plasma Bubbles Captured by FORMOSAT‐3/COSMIC. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(5), e2019JA027680. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027680
Codrescu, S. M., Rowland, W. F., Plummer, T. M., Vanier, B. A., Berger, T. E., & Codrescu, M. V. (2020). Feasibility of Near‐Real‐Time GOLD Data Products. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(6), e2020JA027819. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA027819
Eastes, R. W., McClintock, W. E., Burns, A. G., Anderson, D. N., Andersson, L., Aryal, S., Budzien, S. A., Cai, X., Codrescu, M. V., Correira, J. T., Daniell, R. E., Dymond, K. F., England, S. L., Eparvier, F. G., Evans, J. S., Foroosh, H., Gan, Q., Greer, K. R., Karan, D. K., Krywonos, A., Laskar, F. I., Lumpe, J. D., Martinis, C. R., McPhate, J. B., Oberheide, J., Siegmund, O. H., Solomon, S. C., Veibel, V., & Woods, T. N. (2020). Initial Observations by the GOLD Mission. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(7), e2020JA027823. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA027823
England, S. L., Greer, K. R., Solomon, S. C., Eastes, R. W., McClintock, W. E., & Burns, A. G. (2020). Observation of Thermospheric Gravity Waves in the Southern Hemisphere With GOLD. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(4), e2019JA027405. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027405
Evans, J. S., Lumpe, J. D., Correira, J., Veibell, V., Kyrwonos, A., McClintock, W. E., Solomon, S. C., & Eastes, R. W. (2020). Neutral Exospheric Temperatures From the GOLD Mission. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(9), e2020JA027814. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA027814
Gan, Q., Eastes, R. W., Burns, A. G., Wang, W., Qian, L., Solomon, S. C., Codrescu, M. V., & McClintock, W. E. (2020). New Observations of Large‐Scale Waves Coupling With the Ionosphere Made by the GOLD Mission: Quasi‐16‐Day Wave Signatures in the F‐Region OI 135.6‐nm Nightglow During Sudden Stratospheric Warmings. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(4), e2020JA027880. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA027880
Gan, Q., Eastes, R. W., Burns, A. G., Wang, W., Qian, L., Solomon, S. C., Codrescu, M. V., McInerney, J., & McClintock, W. E. (2020). First Synoptic Observations of Geomagnetic Storm Effects on the Global‐Scale OI 135.6‐nm Dayglow in the Thermosphere by the GOLD Mission. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(3), e2019GL085400. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL085400
Greer, K. R., Eastes, R., Solomon, S., McClintock, W., Burns, A., & Rusch, D. (2020). Variations of Lower Thermospheric FUV Emissions Based on GOLD Observations and GLOW Modeling. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(6), e2020JA027810. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA027810
Huba, J. D., & Liu, H. ‐L. (2020). Global Modeling of Equatorial Spread F with SAMI3/WACCM‐X. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(14), e2020GL088258. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GL088258
Immel, T. J., Eastes, R. W., McClintock, W. E., Mende, S. B., Frey, H. U., Triplett, C., & England, S. L. (2020). Daily Variability in the Terrestrial UV Airglow. Atmosphere, 11(10), 1046. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11101046
Karan, D. K., Daniell, R. E., England, S. L., Martinis, C. R., Eastes, R. W., Burns, A. G., & McClintock, W. E. (2020). First Zonal Drift Velocity Measurement of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles (EPBs) From a Geostationary Orbit Using GOLD Data. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(9), e2020JA028173. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028173
Laskar, F. I., Eastes, R. W., Martinis, C. R., Daniell, R. E., Pedatella, N. M., Burns, A. G., McClintock, W., Goncharenko, L. P., Coster, A., Milla, M. A., Wang, W., Valladares, C. E., & Codrescu, M. V. (2020). Early Morning Equatorial Ionization Anomaly From GOLD Observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(7), e2019JA027487. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027487
Lumpe, J. D., McClintock, W. E., Evans, J. S., Correira, J., Veibell, V., Beland, S., & Eastes, R. (2020). A New Data Set of Thermospheric Molecular Oxygen From the Global‐scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) Mission. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(4), e2020JA027812. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA027812
McClintock, W. E., Eastes, R. W., Beland, S., Bryant, K. B., Burns, A. G., Correira, J., Danielll, R. E., Evans, J. S., Harper, C. S., Karan, D. K., Krywonos, A., Lumpe, J. D., Plummer, T. M., Solomon, S. C., Vanier, B. A., & Veibel, V. (2020). Global‐Scale Observations of the Limb and Disk Mission Implementation: 2. Observations, Data Pipeline, and Level 1 Data Products. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(5), e2020JA027809. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA027809
McClintock, W. E., Eastes, R. W., Hoskins, A. C., Siegmund, O. H. W., McPhate, J. B., Krywonos, A., Solomon, S. C., & Burns, A. G. (2020). Global‐Scale Observations of the Limb and Disk Mission Implementation: 1. Instrument Design and Early Flight Performance. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(5), e2020JA027797. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA027797
Michell, R. G. (2020). Auroral Structure and Dynamics From GOLD. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(3), e2019JA027650. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027650
Oberheide, J., Pedatella, N. M., Gan, Q., Kumari, K., Burns, A. G., & Eastes, R. W. (2020). Thermospheric Composition O/N Response to an Altered Meridional Mean Circulation During Sudden Stratospheric Warmings Observed by GOLD. Geophysical Research Letters, 47(1), e2019GL086313. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL086313
Solomon, S. C., Andersson, L., Burns, A. G., Eastes, R. W., Martinis, C., McClintock, W. E., & Richmond, A. D. (2020). Global‐Scale Observations and Modeling of Far‐Ultraviolet Airglow During Twilight. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 125(3), e2019JA027645. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027645
2019
Cantrall, C. E., Matsuo, T., & Solomon, S. C. (2019). Upper Atmosphere Radiance Data Assimilation: A Feasibility Study for GOLD Far Ultraviolet Observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 124(10), 8154–8164. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA026910
Eastes, R. W., Solomon, S. C., Daniell, R. E., Anderson, D. N., Burns, A. G., England, S. L., Martinis, C. R., & McClintock, W. E. (2019). Global‐Scale Observations of the Equatorial Ionization Anomaly. Geophysical Research Letters, 46(16), 9318–9326. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084199
Immel, T. J., & Eastes, R. W. (2019). New NASA Missions Focus on Terrestrial Forcing of the Space Environment. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 100(11), 2153–2156. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0066.1
McPhate, J. B., Darling, N. T., Curtis, T. L., Paw U, C., Vo, C., Graves, G., Siegmund, O. H. W., & Ertley, C. (2019). Life testing of conventional and atomic layer deposition functionalized microchannel plates. In O. H. Siegmund (Ed.), UV, X-Ray, and Gamma-Ray Space Instrumentation for Astronomy XXI (p. 24). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2529517
2018
Greer, K. R., England, S. L., Becker, E., Rusch, D., & Eastes, R. (2018). Modeled Gravity Wave‐Like Perturbations in the Brightness of Far Ultraviolet Emissions for the GOLD Mission. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123(7), 5821–5830. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JA025501
2017
Ajello, J. M., Malone, C. P., Holsclaw, G. M., Hoskins, A. C., Eastes, R. W., McClintock, W. E., & Johnson, P. V. (2017). Electron impact study of the 100 eV emission cross section and lifetime of the Lyman‐Birge‐Hopfield band system of N2 : Direct excitation and cascade. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 122(6), 6776–6790. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JA024087
Eastes, R. W., McClintock, W. E., Burns, A. G., Anderson, D. N., Andersson, L., Codrescu, M., Correira, J. T., Daniell, R. E., England, S. L., Evans, J. S., Harvey, J., Krywonos, A., Lumpe, J. D., Richmond, A. D., Rusch, D. W., Siegmund, O., Solomon, S. C., Strickland, D. J., Woods, T. N., Aksnes, A., Budzien, S. A., Dymond, K. F., Eparvier, F. G., Martinis, C. R., & Oberheide, J. (2017). The Global-Scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD) Mission. Space Science Reviews, 212(1–2), 383–408. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-017-0392-2
Solomon, S. C. (2017). Global modeling of thermospheric airglow in the far ultraviolet. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 122(7), 7834–7848. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JA024314
2016
Siegmund, O. H. W., McPhate, J., Curtis, T., Jelinsky, S., Vallerga, J. V., Hull, J., & Tedesco, J. (2016). Ultraviolet imaging detectors for the GOLD mission (J.-W. A. Den Herder, T. Takahashi, & M. Bautz, Eds.; p. 99050D). https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2232219
Eastes, R. (2009). NASA Mission to Explore Forcing of Earth’s Space Environment. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 90(18), 155–155. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009EO180002
2011
Eastes, R. (2011). NASA Mission to Explore Forcing of Earth’s Space Environment. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, 90(18), 155–155. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009EO180002
2008
Eastes, R. W., Mcclintock, W. E., Codrescu, M. V., Aksnes, A., Anderson, D. N., Andersson, L., Baker, D. N., Burns, A. G., Budzien, S. A., Daniell, R. E., Dymond, K. F., Eparvier, F. G., Harvey, J. E., Immel, T. J., Krywonos, A., Lankton, M. R., Lumpe, J. D., Prölss, G. W., Richmond, A. D., Rusch, D. W., Siegmund, O. H., Solomon, S. C., Strickland, D. J., & Woods, T. N. (2008). Global-Scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (Gold): New Observing Capabilities for the Ionosphere-Thermosphere. In P. M. Kintner, A. J. Coster, T. Fuller-Rowell, A. J. Mannucci, M. Mendillo, & R. Heelis (Eds.), Geophysical Monograph Series (pp. 319–326). American Geophysical Union. https://doi.org/10.1029/181GM29